Why trust this guide
  • First-hand where we say so — we name the places we’ve actually stayed
  • No invented prices, no made-up restaurants, no AI filler
  • Written to stay true — methods, not details that rot
  • Interactive tools so you can test any of it yourself

Everybody knows, in a vague and unexamined way, that some countries are cheaper than others. Almost nobody has sat down and measured what that means for their own actual life — their rent, their groceries, their coffee, their doctor. It takes about fifteen minutes, it costs nothing, and for a lot of people it is genuinely uncomfortable, because the number is much larger than they expected.

The idea in one breath

Your money does not have a value. It has a location.

The same income that funds a tight, careful, slightly anxious life in one place funds a comfortable and spacious one in another. Nothing about you changes. Your skills do not change, your work does not change, your savings do not change. Only where the money is being spent changes — and that single variable moves the outcome more than almost any decision you can make about earning.

The whole argument Most people spend a decade trying to earn thirty percent more. Very few spend an afternoon working out where their current income is worth three times as much.

Three sizes of the same move

This is not an all-or-nothing proposition, and the smallest version is available to almost anyone.

1. The trip

Two weeks somewhere your money goes further. You are not changing your life; you are just noticing that a holiday which would be unaffordable in one place is entirely ordinary in another. This is where most people first encounter the idea without ever naming it.

2. The long stay

One to three months. This is where the arithmetic starts to genuinely bite, because monthly accommodation rates collapse compared to nightly ones, and because the fixed cost of the flights gets spread across far more days. A month abroad frequently costs less than a fortnight, which is the single most counterintuitive fact in this entire subject.

3. The move

A year or more, with residency and taxes and all the rest of it. Genuinely life-changing for the people it suits, and genuinely unsuitable for plenty of others. Nobody should start here, and almost nobody who does it well started here.

Run your own number — the six-line basket

Do not compare countries in the abstract. Compare the same basket — the specific things you personally spend money on — priced in three places: where you live now, and two destinations you have quietly wondered about.

Price all six in all three places and total each column. Now you have three real numbers instead of a vague feeling, and the comparison is finally about your life rather than about a statistic.

Then convert it into the only currency that matters

Take what you have saved, or what you earn in a month, and divide it by each of those three monthly totals in turn.

The answer that comes back is not a percentage or an exchange rate. It is a number of months you could live. That is the conversion nobody performs, and it is the one that reframes everything — because months are the thing you were actually short of.

Skip the spreadsheet

We built the calculator for this

Enter your home city and monthly spend, pick a destination, and it returns the multiple, the annual surplus, and your runway in months.

Try the calculator →

What the cheap-country maths leaves out

If we only showed you the flattering half of this we would be doing the same thing as every breathless article you have already scrolled past. Here is the other half, and it matters more than the upside.

The honest framing This is not an instruction to move abroad. It is a measurement. Most people have never taken it, and simply knowing the number changes what feels possible — whether you act on it this year, in ten years, or never.

Budget the health cover, not just the rent. The line people leave out of the cheap-country maths is medical. Public systems abroad rarely cover a foreigner, and the private care that makes these places attractive is only cheap until something serious happens. A subscription health policy built for long stays — SafetyWing’s Complete plan is the common one — is a real monthly line item, and it belongs in the basket above rather than as an afterthought.

Who this genuinely works for

It works best for people whose income is portable and denominated in a strong currency: remote employees, freelancers with overseas clients, people living on savings or a pension, and anyone whose work is genuinely location-independent rather than theoretically so.

It works badly for people who need to earn locally, people with close caregiving responsibilities at home, and people who are running from something rather than toward something — a cheaper cost of living does not fix a life you were unhappy with, it just relocates it.

How to test it without committing to anything

Book one month somewhere on your shortlist and live there like a resident rather than a tourist. Cook some of your own food. Use local transport. Pay for a month of accommodation rather than a week. Work your normal hours.

At the end of it you will have a real number for what your life costs there, and — more usefully — you will know whether you actually enjoyed it. Plenty of people discover the maths works beautifully and they hated it. That is a genuinely valuable outcome for the price of one month's rent.

The bottom line

Price the same basket in three places. Divide your money by each total. Look at the number of months. Then read the counterweights above twice, because the visa, the income source, the tax position and the distance from your family will decide whether this is a real option or an interesting fact.

For a surprising number of people it turns out to be a real option. But the point of the measurement is not to make you move. It is to make sure that if you never do, it is a choice rather than an assumption.

The Travel Lie — the book by iHackTravel
The long version

The Travel Lie

The book follows a couple who retired early by changing where they lived — the same move, taken all the way.

Part of The Travel Maths

The Travel Maths — the whole thing in one place

The money side of travel in one place — what a trip actually costs, and where your money is worth more than it is at home.

Run it yourself

What would this actually cost you?

Enter your own city and monthly spend. The calculator returns the multiple, the annual surplus, and how long your money would last.

Open the cost calculator →